Treatments
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT Therapy)
What if the solution to your struggles isn’t eliminating difficult thoughts and feelings, but changing your relationship with them? Acceptance and Commitment Therapy offers a radically different approach to mental health, teaching you to accept what you can’t control, be present in the moment, and take committed action toward what truly matters to you. Unlike traditional therapy that focuses on reducing symptoms, ACT helps you live a rich, meaningful life even when difficult thoughts and emotions are present. At Montesano Psychological Center, we understand that psychological suffering often comes not from the presence of pain but from our struggle against it. Our small team specializes in ACT approaches that help you develop psychological flexibility, clarify your values, and build a life worth living regardless of what your mind tells you. When you call us, a licensed clinician answers the phone, ready to help you stop fighting your internal experiences and start living according to what matters most to you.
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Transformative ACT Therapy Online That Creates Meaningful Change
You’ve probably tried controlling unwanted thoughts and feelings. You’ve attempted positive thinking, distraction, or suppression. Sometimes these strategies work temporarily, but the thoughts and feelings return, often stronger than before. The harder you fight anxiety, the more anxious you become. The more you try not to think about something, the more it occupies your mind. This struggle against your internal experience creates suffering beyond the pain itself. At Montesano Psychological Center, we provide specialized ACT therapy online that teaches a fundamentally different approach. Instead of battling your thoughts and feelings, you learn to notice them without being controlled by them, make room for difficult experiences while still taking action, and focus your energy on building the life you want rather than eliminating what you don’t want. Through acceptance and commitment therapy, you develop psychological flexibility that allows you to respond to situations based on your values rather than reacting based on your fears or discomfort.
Unlike large corporate therapy platforms where therapists may use ACT superficially without deep understanding, our clinicians maintain intentionally small patient loads and receive ongoing supervision in ACT principles and techniques. This matters enormously for psychological flexibility treatment because ACT represents a fundamentally different philosophy about mental health and suffering that requires therapists who genuinely embrace these principles, not just apply techniques mechanically. We don’t assign you algorithmically to whoever has availability. We thoughtfully match you with a clinician trained in values-based therapy who understands ACT’s philosophical foundations and can help you develop the psychological flexibility that transforms your relationship with difficult internal experiences and empowers you to live according to your deepest values.
Core Principles of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy
ACT rests on six core processes that together create psychological flexibility. Our virtual ACT counseling systematically develops each of these processes.
Acceptance: Making Room for Difficult Experiences
Acceptance means actively allowing thoughts, feelings, sensations, and urges to be present without trying to change, avoid, or control them. This isn’t resignation or giving up. It’s recognizing that attempting to control internal experiences often backfires and creates more suffering. When you accept anxiety instead of fighting it, the anxiety often diminishes naturally. When you make room for sadness without trying to push it away, it flows through you rather than getting stuck. Our ACT therapy online teaches acceptance as alternative to the exhausting struggle of trying to control what you can’t control, freeing energy for actions that actually improve your life.
Cognitive Defusion: Stepping Back from Thoughts
Defusion involves changing your relationship with thoughts rather than changing the thoughts themselves. Instead of believing or fighting your thoughts, you learn to observe them as mental events, just words and pictures passing through your mind. When your mind says “I’m a failure,” defusion helps you recognize “I’m having the thought that I’m a failure” without buying into it or struggling against it. Our acceptance and commitment therapy teaches defusion techniques that reduce thoughts’ power over you, allowing you to choose actions based on values rather than thoughts’ content.
Contact with the Present Moment: Being Here Now
Much suffering comes from being lost in thoughts about past or future rather than engaged with present moment. Anxiety lives in future-focused thinking. Depression often involves rumination about the past. Mindfulness in ACT means bringing full attention to your present experience, noticing what’s actually happening now rather than what your mind says about it. Our psychological flexibility treatment includes present-moment awareness practices that ground you in reality rather than mental narratives, helping you engage fully with life as it unfolds.
Self-as-Context: The Observing Self
You are not your thoughts, feelings, roles, or history. These are experiences you have, but they don’t define who you are. Self-as-context helps you develop perspective where you can observe your experiences without being defined by them. This observing self remains constant while everything else changes. Understanding yourself as context rather than content creates psychological flexibility because no single thought, feeling, or experience can threaten your core self. Our values-based therapy helps you access this transcendent sense of self that isn’t threatened by difficult internal experiences.
Values: Clarifying What Matters
Values are chosen life directions, ongoing qualities of action rather than goals you achieve. Being a loving parent is a value. Getting your child into college is a goal. Values guide meaningful action and provide motivation for accepting difficult experiences when pursuing them requires discomfort. Many people have never clearly articulated their values, instead living according to others’ expectations or avoiding pain. Our virtual ACT counseling includes extensive values clarification work, helping you identify what truly matters to you and distinguish your authentic values from internalized “shoulds” or fear-based avoidance.
Committed Action: Living Your Values
Values without action are just ideas. Committed action means taking concrete steps aligned with your values even when doing so triggers difficult thoughts and feelings. This might mean reaching out socially despite social anxiety, pursuing career goals despite self-doubt, or setting boundaries despite guilt. Our ACT therapy online emphasizes behavioral change, not just insight, helping you develop patterns of action that create the life you want rather than the life your discomfort dictates.
How ACT Differs from Traditional Therapy
Understanding what makes acceptance and commitment therapy unique helps you appreciate its approach and decide if it resonates with you.
Acceptance Rather Than Change as Goal
Traditional therapies often aim to reduce or eliminate symptoms. If you have anxiety, the goal is less anxiety. If you have depression, the goal is feeling happier. ACT takes a different approach. The goal isn’t eliminating difficult internal experiences but developing willingness to have them while still living meaningfully. This doesn’t mean you won’t feel better. Most people do experience symptom reduction through ACT. But feeling better is a byproduct of living according to values, not the primary goal. Our psychological flexibility treatment focuses on living well rather than feeling good.
Thoughts Aren’t Facts to Challenge
Cognitive therapy teaches you to challenge and change negative thoughts. ACT teaches you to change your relationship with thoughts through defusion. You don’t need to challenge “I’m worthless” or prove it wrong. You simply notice it as a thought your mind produced, then choose actions based on values rather than that thought. This is often easier than trying to change deeply held beliefs and works even when thoughts feel absolutely true. Our values-based therapy teaches you that thoughts are just mental events, not commands you must obey or facts you must disprove.
Context Changes Behavior, Not Just Insight
ACT emphasizes experiential exercises and behavioral experiments rather than just talking about problems. You might practice defusion techniques with actual distressing thoughts during session, engage in mindfulness exercises that demonstrate acceptance, or commit to specific values-based actions between sessions. Change happens through new experiences, not just understanding. Our virtual ACT counseling includes extensive experiential work that creates actual shifts in how you relate to internal experiences rather than just intellectual understanding.
Conditions and Issues ACT Effectively Treats
Research supports ACT’s effectiveness for numerous conditions. Our ACT therapy online addresses various presentations using this flexible approach.
Anxiety Disorders
ACT is highly effective for anxiety because it directly addresses the core problem with anxiety disorders, which is experiential avoidance. Instead of trying to eliminate anxiety, which often increases it, you learn to make room for anxious feelings while still taking valued action. Social anxiety improves when you’re willing to feel anxious in social situations while still connecting with others. Generalized anxiety decreases when you stop trying to control worry and instead notice it while engaging with life. Our acceptance and commitment therapy for anxiety teaches that trying to be anxiety-free often maintains anxiety, while willingness to feel anxious paradoxically reduces it.
Depression
Depression involves withdrawal from life activities and rumination about past or future. ACT addresses depression by reconnecting you with your values and encouraging behavioral activation aligned with what matters, teaching you to defuse from depressive thoughts without fighting them, and helping you stay present rather than lost in rumination. Even when depressed mood persists, taking valued action often creates meaning and purpose that make the depression more bearable. Our psychological flexibility treatment for depression emphasizes building a life worth living rather than waiting to feel better before living.
Chronic Pain and Health Conditions
ACT was developed partly for chronic pain management and is highly effective for helping people live well despite ongoing physical symptoms. When pain can’t be eliminated, the question becomes whether you’ll let pain control your life or live according to values despite pain’s presence. Our values-based therapy for chronic conditions teaches acceptance of unavoidable discomfort, defusion from pain-related catastrophic thoughts, and committed action toward meaningful activities despite physical limitations.
Trauma and PTSD
ACT complements trauma-focused therapies by helping you develop willingness to experience trauma-related emotions and memories during processing, defuse from trauma-related beliefs about self and world, stay present rather than dissociating, and reconnect with values trauma may have derailed. Our virtual ACT counseling provides skills that make trauma processing more tolerable and support building meaningful life after trauma.
Substance Use and Addictive Behaviors
Addiction often involves using substances to avoid or control unwanted internal experiences. ACT addresses addiction by developing willingness to experience discomfort without using, clarifying values substance use has compromised, and committing to recovery actions despite cravings and difficult emotions. Our ACT therapy online for addiction helps you recognize that cravings are urges, not commands, and that you can have cravings while choosing not to use.
Relationship Difficulties
ACT improves relationships by helping you act according to relationship values even when feeling hurt or angry, accept your partner’s imperfections rather than trying to change them, and stay present during difficult conversations rather than defending or attacking. Our acceptance and commitment therapy for couples teaches both partners to respond to relationship challenges based on values rather than reacting based on emotional discomfort.
ACT Techniques and Exercises
ACT uses creative, experiential exercises that create insights traditional talk therapy often can’t. Our psychological flexibility treatment includes various ACT techniques.
Defusion Exercises
These exercises help you step back from thoughts and see them as mental events rather than reality. Techniques include repeating a thought rapidly until it loses meaning and becomes just sounds, thanking your mind for the thought, like “Thanks mind, I’ve heard that one before,” singing thoughts to silly tunes to reduce their power, and visualizing thoughts as leaves floating down a stream or clouds passing in the sky. Our values-based therapy uses these exercises to demonstrate that thoughts are just mental activity, not facts you must believe or commands you must obey.
Acceptance Exercises
These teach willingness to experience difficult internal states. Examples include breathing into discomfort rather than tensing against it, making room for emotions by visualizing expanding space around them, and practicing urge surfing where you ride cravings or impulses like waves rather than acting on them. Our virtual ACT counseling guides you through acceptance practices that demonstrate you can tolerate more discomfort than you think when you stop struggling against it.
Values Clarification Activities
These help you identify what truly matters to you. Activities include imagining your 80th birthday and what you’d want people to say about how you lived, writing your own epitaph describing the life you want to have lived, identifying valued directions in life domains like relationships, work, and personal growth, and distinguishing values from goals, rules, or avoidance. Our ACT therapy online includes extensive values work because values provide the motivation for accepting difficulty and the compass for behavioral choices.
Committed Action Plans
Values without action are meaningless. We help you develop specific behavioral commitments aligned with values, identify barriers including thoughts and feelings that might interfere, and create plans for how you’ll respond when barriers arise. Our acceptance and commitment therapy emphasizes that valued living requires concrete action, not just good intentions, and helps you build behavioral patterns consistent with who you want to be.
The Hexaflex: ACT’s Model of Psychological Flexibility
ACT’s six processes form an interconnected model called the hexaflex. Understanding this model helps you see how the processes work together in our psychological flexibility treatment.
From Psychological Inflexibility to Flexibility
Psychological inflexibility involves fusion with thoughts, experiential avoidance, being stuck in past or future, attachment to conceptualized self, lack of clarity about values, and inaction or impulsive action. This rigidity creates suffering. Psychological flexibility involves defusion from thoughts, acceptance of experience, present-moment awareness, self-as-context perspective, clarity about values, and committed values-based action. This flexibility allows you to adapt to situations and choose responses based on values rather than reacting based on internal discomfort. Our values-based therapy systematically builds psychological flexibility across all six processes.
Why Choose MPC for Virtual ACT Counseling
Effective ACT requires therapists who deeply understand its philosophical foundations and embody its principles. Here’s what makes our approach different and why it matters for your development of psychological flexibility.
Deep Understanding of ACT Philosophy
ACT isn’t just a collection of techniques. It’s a comprehensive approach to human suffering grounded in specific philosophical assumptions. Our clinicians receive extensive training in ACT’s theoretical foundations and experiential applications, ensuring you receive genuine ACT rather than superficial techniques without underlying philosophy. We understand that ACT requires different therapeutic stance, more experiential and less focused on historical analysis. Our ACT therapy online reflects deep engagement with ACT’s principles, not just mechanical application of exercises.
Small Caseloads Enable Experiential Work
ACT requires creativity and presence to design experiential exercises matching each client’s unique struggles. Our intentionally small caseloads give therapists mental space to be creative and present, tailoring ACT exercises to your specific thoughts, feelings, and values rather than using generic scripts. You receive personalized acceptance and commitment therapy that addresses your unique experience, not one-size-fits-all interventions.
We Model Psychological Flexibility
Effective ACT therapists embody psychological flexibility in therapeutic relationships. We practice the acceptance, defusion, and values-based action we teach, demonstrating these principles through our own behavior rather than just prescribing them. This modeling through our psychological flexibility treatment helps you see what psychological flexibility looks like in practice.
Licensed Clinicians Answer Your Calls
When you’re struggling to apply ACT principles or need guidance about committed action, you shouldn’t have to navigate automated systems. At MPC, licensed clinicians answer the phone. This direct access provides support when you’re working to implement ACT practices in challenging real-world situations through our values-based therapy accessibility.
What to Expect From ACT Therapy Online at MPC
Introduction to ACT Principles
Early sessions introduce ACT’s core concepts through creative explanations and experiential exercises that demonstrate psychological inflexibility and the alternative of psychological flexibility. You’ll explore how struggling against internal experiences has worked for you and discover alternative approaches through our virtual ACT counseling.
Developing Defusion Skills
We teach you to observe thoughts as mental events rather than facts, reducing their power over your behavior. Through repeated practice with your actual difficult thoughts, you develop ability to notice thinking without being controlled by it in our acceptance and commitment therapy sessions.
Building Acceptance and Willingness
You learn to make room for difficult feelings, sensations, and urges rather than avoiding or controlling them. Through exercises and real-life practice, you discover that you can tolerate more discomfort than you believed when you stop struggling against it through our ACT therapy online approach.
Clarifying Your Values
Extensive values work helps you identify what truly matters to you across life domains, distinguish authentic values from internalized shoulds or fear-based avoidance, and articulate the qualities you want to bring to your life. Values become your compass for committed action in our psychological flexibility treatment.
Taking Committed Action
You develop specific behavioral plans aligned with your values and practice taking action even when difficult thoughts and feelings show up. Between-session homework involves real-world values-based action that gradually builds the life you want through our values-based therapy support.
Integration and Ongoing Practice
As treatment progresses, ACT becomes less about learning new concepts and more about deepening practice and application. You develop psychological flexibility as ongoing practice rather than finished achievement through our virtual ACT counseling guidance.
ACT Metaphors and Creative Language
ACT frequently uses metaphors to convey concepts experientially. Examples include passengers on the bus, where difficult thoughts and feelings are unruly passengers but you’re the driver choosing direction, quicksand representing how struggling against anxiety makes you sink deeper while acceptance helps you escape, and unwanted party guest showing that pushing feelings away makes them demand more attention while acceptance lets them eventually leave naturally. Our acceptance and commitment therapy uses these creative metaphors to convey principles in ways that create experiential understanding rather than just intellectual knowledge.
Insurance Coverage for ACT Therapy
We’re in-network with six major insurance providers including Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna, Aetna, United Healthcare, and Medicaid. ACT therapy online and psychological flexibility treatment are covered under mental health benefits the same as other therapeutic approaches. During your free 10-minute consultation, we’ll discuss your specific insurance coverage for values-based therapy and any out-of-pocket costs. We also offer reduced cash-pay rates for uninsured individuals on a limited basis.
Take the First Step Toward Psychological Flexibility
You don’t have to continue struggling against your thoughts and feelings, waiting until you feel better to start living. Whether you’re battling anxiety, stuck in depression, dealing with chronic pain, or simply feeling disconnected from what matters, acceptance and commitment therapy offers a path forward. ACT therapy online through Montesano Psychological Center offers you evidence-based psychological flexibility treatment delivered with expertise by a small team that genuinely understands ACT’s transformative potential.
Call us today at (224) 603-2058. A licensed clinician will answer, ready to discuss your struggles and help you take the first step toward psychological flexibility through acceptance and commitment therapy, values-based therapy, and virtual ACT counseling with proven approaches. Your journey toward living according to your values rather than your fears starts with reaching out for the compassionate, expert care you deserve.
If you are in crisis or need immediate help, please visit 988lifeline.org or call or text 988 to reach the Suicide and Crisis Lifeline.
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Meet Our Founder
Dr. Liara Montesano, Psy.D
Dr. M as she’s affectionately known views humans beings as having vast amounts of potential that is often diminished by different complications/circumstances. Dr. M’s passion is helping her clients flourish and become the best versions of themselves.
Today, Dr. M works with adults and teens at the Montesano Psychological Center and engages in individual/group/equine assisted psychotherapy. Having a strong background in existential philosophy and person-centered psychotherapy Dr. M’s priority is designing a unique and individualized treatment plan for all those under her care that incorporate the client’s goals and desires for their future and well being rather than her own.
In addition, Dr. M is the Director of Clinical Training at Guada Psychological Services. At Guada she trains and supervises aspiring clinicians in evidence based psychotherapies such as: CBT, ACT, H-E, Person Centered Therapy along with teaching warmth, empathy and genuineness within the therapeutic relationship.
Education and Training
After finishing her BS in Clinical Psychology at Florida State University, Dr. M, completed a Master’s degree and worked in low income communities engaging in home visits and safety checks with the FACT team. Followed by her work in community psychology Dr. M spent two years providing care to individuals with traumatic brain injuries before spending an additional five years of intensive study at the Chicago School of Professional Psychology where she earned her Doctorate. Through this schooling she engaged and trained in health psychology, outpatient care, inpatient care and community psychology at some of the most prestigious and rigorous training sites in the Chicago area such as: Northwestern University’s Family Health Center in Humboldt Park, The Circle Center for Women, Riveredge Hospital and Illinois Masonic Medical Center.
Areas of Expertise
Dr. M provides therapy to individuals who struggle with insecurities, self-doubt, loneliness, obsessive thinking, phobias, depression, anxiety, trauma, ADHD, and many other challenges that compromise their quality of life. Her office offers a place where people can explore themselves and find ways to better cope with their lives without losing what makes them uniquely them. Without imposing any agendas on you, Dr. M will work to meet you where you are at in your journey and act as a guides towards positive treatment outcomes.